英语疑问句 祈使句和感叹句中的主谓一致性
在英语疑问句、祈使句和感叹句中，主谓一致性也是非常重要的语法规则。以下是关于这些句型中主谓一致性的详细解释：

疑问句中的主谓一致性
在疑问句中，主谓一致性的规则与陈述句相同。主语是单数时，谓语动词使用单数形式；主语是复数时，谓语动词使用复数形式。
例子：
* 单数主语：Is your brother coming to the party?
* 复数主语：Are they playing football now?
疑问句中的主语可能是由疑问词（如what, who, which等）来充当的，此时动词的形式也应与这个主语保持一致。
例子：
* What is this?
* Who are you waiting for?
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祈使句中的主谓一致性
祈使句是用来表达命令、请求或建议的句子。祈使句的主语通常是省略的，因此谓语动词通常使用原形（无第三人称单数形式）。
例子：
* Go to the store and buy some milk.
* Stand up, please.
尽管祈使句的主语被省略了，但在理解句子时，我们通常可以假定主语是“you”或“we”。

感叹句中的主谓一致性
感叹句是用来表达强烈情感（如惊讶、高兴、愤怒等）的句子。感叹句的主谓一致性规则与陈述句相同。
例子：
* 单数主语：How fast he runs!
* 复数主语：What beautiful flowers they are!
感叹句中，如果主语是单数，则谓语动词使用单数形式；如果主语是复数，则谓语动词使用复数形式。

在英语疑问句、祈使句和感叹句中，主谓一致性的规则与陈述句相似。主语是单数时，谓语动词使用单数形式；主语是复数时，谓语动词使用复数形式。在祈使句中，尽管主语被省略，但谓语动词通常使用原形。在感叹句中，主谓一致性的规则同样适用。

    Towering over the Styr River，it began its life in the mid﹣14th century，although some parts of the earlier walls were used.It is the most famous landmark of Lutsk，Ukraine and as such appears on the hryvnia bill.
    Kamianets﹣Podilskyi Castle
    This architectural treasure is over a thousand years old and it can be found in the catalogue of the British National Museum.Its architecture which unites best western and eastern traditions fits into the nature perfectly.It lies in the historic city of Kamianets﹣ Podilskyi，Ukraine，in the historic region of Podolia in the western part of the country.Its name comes from the root word kamin，from the Slavic word for stone.
    Fortress of Belgorod﹣Dniestrovsky
    It is one of the few monuments built in the 13th﹣15th century that remain.It does not lie far away from Odessa on the right bank of the Dniestrer River.It consists of four parts and a citadel built by Genoese people in the 13th century is the oldest.
    Metropolitan Palace
    It was built between the years 1864﹣1882 according to the designs of the Czech architect Josef Hlavka.The Palace，whose buildings are now part of Chermivtsi University，was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.
    Kachanivka Palace
    It will take you an hour and a half to two hours to get there from Kiev by car.The complex consists of 18th﹣19th century palaces and parks which bring you back into the wonderful world of the noble.
（1）What can we know about Lutsk Castle？      
A.It's the best known architecture of Ukraine.
B.It was built on a former castle remains.
C.It is printed on Ukrainian money.
D.It lies nearby the Dniestrovsky River.
（2）Which of the following has the longest history？      
A.Kamianets﹣Podilskyi Castle.
B.Fortress of Belgorod﹣Dniestrovsky.
C.Kachanivka Palace.
D.Metropolitan Palace.
（3）What do Fortress of Belgorod﹣Dniestrovsky and Lutsk Castle have in common？      
A.They were designed by foreign architects.
B.They are the landmarks of Ukraine.
C.They were intended for the noble.
D.They are both near to a river.

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